WEBVTT 1 00:00:13.000 --> 00:00:16.880 The 1980s begin with a global recession. 2 00:00:19.000 --> 00:00:24.520 But by 1983, the West has recovered from previous crises. 3 00:00:24.680 --> 00:00:27.160 Now times are different. 4 00:00:28.360 --> 00:00:31.960 The decade is all about luxury, excess 5 00:00:32.120 --> 00:00:35.080 and living like there's no tomorrow. 6 00:00:36.720 --> 00:00:40.840 But there's a shadow hanging over all this success and extravagance: 7 00:00:43.720 --> 00:00:48.920 Many believe the Cold War will explode in a mushroom cloud. 8 00:00:50.600 --> 00:00:56.120 And a mysterious illness starts killing homosexual men around the world. 9 00:00:59.080 --> 00:01:02.720 During the 70s we gathered more and more possessions, 10 00:01:02.880 --> 00:01:08.440 and this continues into the 80s. But where will we fit all our stuff? 11 00:01:08.600 --> 00:01:13.720 Rooms need to be organised, and IKEA is quick to respond. 12 00:01:13.880 --> 00:01:18.560 Drawers, shelves and boxes are huge hits. 13 00:01:20.840 --> 00:01:27.480 Using plywood and struggling joineries, which start making storage instead, 14 00:01:27.640 --> 00:01:33.200 IKEA helps people around the world with getting their homes in order. 15 00:01:36.080 --> 00:01:39.400 But what about keeping IKEA in order? 16 00:01:39.560 --> 00:01:45.040 The company has grown at a furious pace, with stores around the world. 17 00:01:45.200 --> 00:01:47.840 But the organisation has not kept up. 18 00:01:48.000 --> 00:01:51.960 A serious effort is needed to improve management. 19 00:01:57.680 --> 00:02:01.080 And just as the growing pains have been dealt with, 20 00:02:01.240 --> 00:02:04.120 there are more problems around the corner. 21 00:02:04.280 --> 00:02:07.760 IKEA tries to keep up with every global trend, 22 00:02:07.920 --> 00:02:11.400 and the product range is expanding wildly. 23 00:02:15.200 --> 00:02:19.800 Spending too much time watching what others are doing, 24 00:02:19.960 --> 00:02:24.640 IKEA starts lagging behind and falls into an identity crisis. 25 00:02:29.840 --> 00:02:35.760 But necessity is the mother of invention, a saying that suits IKEA perfectly. 26 00:02:35.920 --> 00:02:41.160 And although IKEA doesn't feel at home in the glitzy 1980s, 27 00:02:41.320 --> 00:02:45.920 it still manages to make breakthroughs in furniture design. 28 00:02:47.080 --> 00:02:51.000 Steel has always been vital to Swedish industry, 29 00:02:51.160 --> 00:02:55.360 and now it's being used in Swedish furniture as well. 30 00:02:55.520 --> 00:03:00.480 Strong, inexpensive and recyclable. 31 00:03:03.240 --> 00:03:07.760 IKEA furniture is attractive and affordable, but is it comfortable? 32 00:03:07.920 --> 00:03:10.080 Expansion continues. 33 00:03:10.240 --> 00:03:16.120 In the 1980s IKEA opens 51 new stores around the globe. 34 00:03:18.440 --> 00:03:21.080 Showcasing the blue and yellow. 35 00:03:24.720 --> 00:03:30.480 IKEA, you're incredible, an incredible place to be 36 00:03:32.000 --> 00:03:35.200 Partially blinded by growth frenzy, 37 00:03:35.360 --> 00:03:40.800 a decade of stagnating sales and scandals awaits IKEA.